Triglycerides (TG)

What are Triglycerides (TG)?

Triglycerides (TG) are a type of fat found in the body and in food. They are the main form of fat stored in the body and are used as a source of energy.

Why is it important to test for Triglycerides (TG)?

Elevated levels of triglycerides (TG) in the blood, known as hypertriglyceridemia, may increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other health problems. Testing for triglycerides is important for identifying and managing high levels of triglycerides in the blood.

How are Triglycerides (TG) tested?

Triglycerides (TG) are typically tested through a blood test called a lipid panel or lipid profile. This test measures levels of triglycerides, as well as other fats in the blood, such as cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein (HDL).

What are normal levels of Triglycerides (TG)?

Normal levels of triglycerides (TG) in the blood vary depending on the specific laboratory, but generally a level less than 150 mg/dL is considered normal. Levels between 150-199 mg/dL are considered borderline high, while levels of 200 mg/dL or higher are considered high.

What are the risk factors for high Triglycerides (TG)?

Risk factors for high triglycerides (TG) include obesity, physical inactivity, high alcohol intake, uncontrolled diabetes, and certain medications. Family history of high triglycerides may also increase the risk.

How can high Triglycerides (TG) be treated?

High triglycerides (TG) can often be managed through lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise. In some cases, medication may also be prescribed to help lower triglyceride levels. It is important to work with a healthcare provider to develop an appropriate treatment plan.